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Strong Solar Proton Event (SPE) in 2610 BP (660 BCE)

 
  • Brehm et al., 2022 Nicolas Brehm, Marcus Christl, Timothy D. J. Knowles Emmanuelle Casanova, Richard P. Evershed, Florian Adolphi, Raimund Muscheler, Hans-Arno Synal , Florian Mekhaldi, Chiara I. Paleari, Hanns-Hubert Leuschner, Alex Bayliss, Kurt Nicolussi, Thomas Pichler, Christian Schlüchter, Charlotte L. Pearson, Matthew W. Salzer, Patrick Fonti, Daniel Nievergelt, Rashit Hantemirov, David M. Brown, Ilya Usoskin & Lukas Wacker Tree-rings reveal two strong solar proton events in 7176 and 5259 BCE , Nature Comms, 13:1196, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-28804-9
  • Mekhaldi et al., 2010 Florian Mekhaldi, Raimund Muscheler, Florian Adolphi, Ala Aldahan, Jurg Beer, Joseph R. McConnell, Goran Possnert, Michael Sigl, Anders Svensson, Hans-Arno Synal, Kees C. Welten & Thomas E. Woodruff: Multiradionuclide evidence for the solar origin of the cosmic-ray events of AD 774/5 and 993/4 , Nature Communications, 2005 https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms9611
  • O'Hare et al., 2019 Paschal O’Hare, Florian Mekhaldi, Florian Adolphi, Grant Raisbeck, Ala Aldahand, Emma Anderberg, Jürg Beer, Marcus Christl, Simon Fahrni, Hans-Arno Synal , Junghun Park, Göran Possnert, John Southon, Edouard Bard, ASTER Team and Raimund Muscheler: Multiradionuclide evidence for an extreme solar proton event around 2,610 B.P. (∼660 BC) , PNAS, 116:13, 5961-5966, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1815725116
    00readme.txt
    ohare19, Fig.1(png)
    ohare19, Fig.2(png)
    brehm22, Fig.2(png)7176 & 5259 BCE events
    10Be-36Cl(pdf) (png) Be & Cl
    CA667(pdf) (png) Tree Rings
    CA667 Extended(pdf) (png) Tree Rings
    Yamal(pdf) (png) Tree Rings 3 chronol
    AK096(pdf) (png)Tree RingsAverage
    7176 BCE5259 BCEBrehm et al., 2022
    Brehm22-1(pdf) (png)δ14C, 7176 BCELarch, Oak, Pine, IntCal
    Brehm22-2(pdf) (png)δ14C, 5259 BCELarch, Oak, Pine, IntCal
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    00readme.txt
    Data
    Original dateset (xlsx)
    Used Dataset (txt)O'Hare 2019
    CA667 (out)
    Yamal (txt)le 3 serie estratte
    Yamal (out)tutte le serie raw
    AK096 (out)Alaska
    7176 BCE5259 BCEBrehm et al., 2022
    Original dataset(xlsx)
    Brehm22-x1 (txt)7176 BCE
    Brehm22-x2 (txt)
    Brehm22-x3 (txt)
    Brehm22-b1 (txt)5259 BCE
    Brehm22-b2 (txt)
    Brehm22-b3 (txt)
    Brehm22-b4 (txt)
    Brehm22-b5 (txt)


    Code
    becl.bon, ca667.bon, ca667ex.bon, yamal.bon, ak096.bon,
    brehm22-1.bon, brehm22-2.bon,
    Page Written: May 26, 2023        Last Updated: