Stuff for ESTREMI.HTML

Climate Extrema I did handle so far
estremi.html (not yet written)               Table of extreme events
  • On January 13, 2022 the paper: Alimonti et al., 2022. A critical assessment of extreme events trends in times of global warming has been published by Eur. Phys. J. Plus, 137:112, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1140/epjp/s13360-021-02243-9    (Open access)
  • Garda's level data page (in Italian, https://www.comunitadelgarda.it/Misura-del-livello-del-Lago-di-Garda/1136-1.html)
  • Proposta di revisione dei livelli del Garda (In Italian, https://www.comunitadelgarda.it/uploads/contents/c_4/documento_proposta_revisione.pdf)
  • Enti regolatori grandi laghi
  • Ballu et al., 2011. Valérie Ballu, Marie-Noëlle Bouin, Patricia Siméoni, Wayne C. Crawford, Stephane Calmant, Jean-Michel Boré, Tony Kanas and Bernard Pelletier: Comparing the role of absolute sea-level rise and vertical tectonic motions in coastal flooding, Torres Islands (Vanuatu) . PNAS, 108, N.32, 13019-13022, 2011. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1102842108 (Sea level, Vanuatu)
  • Chen et al., 2017 (JGR Solid Earth, Long‐term and seasonal Caspian Sea level change from satellite gravity and altimeter measurements), https://doi.org/10.1002/2016JB013595
  • Kemp et al., 2011 Andrew C. Kemp, Benjamin P. Horton, Jeffrey P. Donnelly, Michael E. Mann, Patterns of island change and persistence offer alternate adaptation pathway, PNAS, 108, N.27, 11017-11022, 2011.
    https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1015619108
  • Hydroweb.theia-land.fr (Time series of water levels in the rivers and lakes around the world)

  • http://www.drroyspencer.com/2019/06/contrary-to-global-warming-predictions-great-lakes-water-levels-now-at-record-highs/ (Great Lakes levels)
  • https://www.montagna.tv/35652/il-riscaldamento-globale-minaccia-i-grandi-laghi-americani-addio-ghiaccio-in-pochi-decenni/ (2011)
  • http://www.greenreport.it/news/acqua/la-siccita-sta-prosciugando-laghi-ditalia/ (2017)
  • https://www.repubblica.it/ambiente/2017/09/01/foto/riscaldamento_globale_i_laghi_a_rischio-174364873/1/#2
  • http://www.nationalgeographic.it/ambiente/clima/2014/07/23/news/laghi_cambiamento_climatico-2223630/
  • https://www.wwf.it/news/notizie/?46380/Attraverso-lacqua-vediamo-gli-effetti-dei-cambiamenti-climatici
  • U.S. Annual Heat Wave Index, 1895–2015
  • Landsea & Blake on 2020 Season (NOAA National Hurricane Center)
  • Zhao et al., 2021. Qi Zhao, Yuming Guo, Tingting Ye et al. (65), 2021, Global, regional, and national burden of mortality associated with non-optimal ambient temperatures from 2000 to 2019: a a three-stage modelling study. The Lancet Planet Health, 5: e415–25, 2021.
    Plots, Figures      
    Garda Level
    Monthly Means (pdf) (png) s.d. and MEM Spectrum
    Trends (pdf) (png) Low-pass Filter and Linear Fit
    Outflow toward Mincio River (Scarico) (Deflusso)
    Monthly Means (pdf) (png)
    Trends (pdf) (png)
    Garda Histo (pdf) (png) both sca & lev
    =================== ================================
    Australian rain
    Rain18 & Spectrum (pdf) (png) Southern Australia 1900-2018
    =================== ================================
    Australian bushfires
    australia-incendi.png (pdf) (png) Northern Territory excluded Satellite period
    =================== ================================
    Thyphoons, Japan
    Dataset & Spectrum (pdf) (png)
    Histogram (pdf) (png)
    =================== ================================
    Sea Level & Temp.
    CSIRO2 (pdf) (png)
    Jevrejeva (pdf) (png)
    Colorado.edu (pdf) (png)
    =================== ================================
    Great Lakes N. America
    Lakes Area (Google E.) (pdf) (png)
    Dataset & Spectrum (pdf) (png)
    Dataset linear fits (pdf) (png)   reversed colors data/fit
    =================== ================================
    Unprecedented TemperatureGrowth
    Summer SST Iceland (pdf) (png) Quick Holocenic Variations
    J2015 zoom (pdf) (png) Quick Variations near our Epoch
    Holocenic Aussie Precip (pdf) (png) Quick Variations in Rain
    =================== ================================
    CEI USA
    USA All & West w/ Spectra (pdf) (png)
    USA NE,SE & NW,SW w/ Spectra (pdf) (png)
    USA Spring w/ Spectrum (pdf) (png)
    USA Summer w/ Spectrum (pdf) (png)
    USA Fall w/ Spectrum (pdf) (png)
    USA Winter w/ Spectrum (pdf) (png)
    USA Warm w/ Spectra (pdf) (png)
    USA Cold w/ Spectra (pdf) (png)
    =================== ================================
    Extremes USA,Spain,Italyand France
    USA Warm-Cold Events (pdf) (png) Contiguous USA
    USA Really Extreme Evs. (pdf) (png) Area affected ≥40%
    Frequency of Really Extreme (pdf) (png)
    Spain: Strong Rain (pdf) (png)
    Spain: Strong Rain/WeMOI (pdf) (png)
    Tuscany: Rain 1951-2017 (pdf) (png)
    Tuscany: Extreme Rain (pdf) (png) ≥200%
    Tuscany: Histo Extr.Rain (pdf) (png) 5 & 10 yr bins
    France: Lyon-Bron Rain (pdf) (png) Airport
    France: Lyon-Bron Temp (pdf) (png) Airport
    =================== ================================
    Caspian Sea Level
    Caspian Sea & Spectrum (pdf) (png)
    =================== ================================
    Cyclone Landfall in USA
    NOAA AOML All 1-5 (pdf) (png) Category 1-5
    LOMB Spectrum (pdf) (png)
    NOAA AOML ≥3 (pdf) (png) Category ≥3
    LOMB Spectrum (pdf) (png)
    Blake & Gibney All 1-5 (pdf) (png)
    Blake & Gibney ≥3 (pdf) (png)
    Wikipedia ≥3 (pdf) (png) World data, not only USA1967-2018 Sat. Era
    =================== ================================
    Venice Sea Level
    Sea Level PSMSL & fits (pdf) (png)
    LOMB Spectrum (pdf) (png)
    Detrended from fits (pdf) (png)
    Extrema low >1.3 σ (pdf) (png)
    Extrema high <1.3 σ (pdf) (png)
    Rosso Max Frequency (pdf) (png) Data from Tab.17
    Ferla 2018: mean sea level (pdf) (png) from slide#7
    Ferla 2018: detrended (pdf) (png) from respective fits
    Ferla 2018: Histogram (pdf) (png) ≥1σ
    Trieste1 PSMSL (pdf) (png)
    =================== ================================
    Global Snow Cover
    Summary Winter-Summer (pdf) (png)
    NH January & ACF (pdf) (png)
    NH August & ACF (pdf) (png)
    NH Jan&Aug+Spectra (pdf) (png) Warmer plot moved up
    NH Feb&Jul+Spectra (pdf) (png) Warmer plot moved up
    NH Sep&Dec+Spectra (pdf) (png) Warmer plot moved up
    =================== ================================
    Heat Waves Index, USA
    Dataset & Spectrum (pdf) (png) Note the light grow after '60s,as in CEI index
    =================== ================================
    Moldava River Floods
    Dataset & Spectrum (pdf) (png) Brazdil et al., 2005 1500-2000 CE
    =================== ================================
    Bahamas Hurricanes
    Dataset & Spectrum (pdf) (png) 900-2016 CEhere
    Frequency (pdf) (png)
    =================== ================================
    HURDAT Revised, N Atl.
    Datasets (pdf) (png) 5 datasetshere
    Datasets/linear fits () (png) Linear fits params
    Spectra (pdf) (png) 1851-2018Cyan background
    Spectral Distro. (pdf) (png) 1851-2018
    =================== ================================
    Tmax & RX1 Spain50 StationsCM194Sergio Pinna 2021
    Annual Tmax & RX1day (pdf) (png) Datasets
    5-yr Histograms (pdf) (png)and linear fits
    ONI, 5-yr bands (pdf) (png)
    =================== ================================
    Deaths due to Cold/Warm
    Dataset (pdf) (png) (Caption)
    =================== ================================
    New Event
    Dataset & Spectrum (pdf) (png)
    =================== ================================
    New Event
    Dataset & Spectrum (pdf) (png)
    =================== ================================
    New Event
    Dataset & Spectrum (pdf) (png)
    =================== ================================
    =================== ================================
    ---- -------------
    Data      
    Garda Level
    Monthly Means by year .txt1995-2019and s.d.
    MEM Spectrum, Monthly levels .out
    Outflow toward Mincio River (Scarico)
    Monthly Means by year.txt1995-2019and s.d.
    MEM Spectrum, Monthly Outf..out
    Garda bin.txtsca & lev >1/σ
    Australian rain
    aussie18.dat.dat
    rain18-mem.outWhole dataset1900-2018
    rain18-mem1.out1st half1900-1959
    rain18-mem2.out2nd half1960-2018
    Thyphoons, Japan
    Thyphoons #.txt
    MEMSpectrum.out
    Sea Level & Temp.
    Jevrejeva et al., 2008 .txt1700-2000 CE
    MEM.out
    Church & White, 2011 .txt1880-2010 CEAnnual
    MEM.out
    Church & White, 2011 .txt1880-2010 CEMonthly
    MEM.out
    PSMSL .txt1993-2018 CE
    MEM.out
    Great Lakes N. America
    Dataset.txt
    Linear fits summary.app
    Erie MEM.out
    Michigan-Huron MEM.out
    Ontario MEM.out
    Superior MEM.out
    Unprecedented TemperatureGrowth
    J2015.txtJiang, 2015
    CEI USA
    All.txt
    All MEM.out
    West.txt
    West MEM.out
    NW.txt
    NW MEM.out
    SW.txt
    SW MEM.out
    NE.txt
    NE MEM.out
    SE.txt
    SE MEM.out
    SPRING.txt
    SPRING MEM.out
    SUMMER.txt
    SUMMER MEM.out
    FALL.txt
    FALL MEM.out
    WINTER.txt
    WINTER MEM.out
    WARM.txt
    WARM MEM.out
    COLD.out
    COLD MEM.out
    Extreme USA,Spain,Italyand France
    WARM-COLD.txtContiguous USA
    Area >40%.txt
    Area >40%.txt
    Spain: Strong Rain (txt)
    Tuscany: Rain 1951-2017.txt
    Tuscany: Extreme Rain.txt
    Tuscany: Binned Extr. Rain.txt
    France: Lyon-Bron Rain.txt
    France: Lyon-Bron Temp.txt
    Caspian Sea Level
    Caspian Level.txt9000 BCE-1870 CE
    LOMB Spectrum.out
    Caspian Level.txt1828-1991 CE
    LOMB Spectrum.out
    Caspian Level.txt1992-2019 CE
    LOMB Spectrum.out
    Cyclones USA
    NOAA AOML 1-5.txt
    NOAA AOML ≥3.txt
    Blake-Gibney Freq.txt
    Wiki list.txt
    Venice Sea Level
    Sea Level PSMSL.txt
    Detrended PSMSL.txt
    LOMB Spectrum.out
    Detrended 09-30.txt
    LOMB 09-30.out
    Detrended 31-60.txt
    LOMB 31-60.out
    Detrend 61-00.txt
    LOMB 61-00.out
    Detrended PSMSL.txt
    Frequency ≥110.txt
    Frequency <110.txt
    Elisa Rosso Tab.17.txt
    Ferla 2018: Slide7.txt
    Ferla 2018: Detrended.txt
    Ferla 2018: Histogram.txt
    Trieste1: Data.txt
    Global Snow Cover
    Eurasia.txt
    MEM Jan.out
    MEM Feb.out
    MEM Jul.out
    MEM Aug.out
    MEM Sep.out
    MEM Dec.out
    NA1 (N. America).txtWithout Greenland
    MEM Jan.out
    MEM Feb.out
    MEM Jul.out
    MEM Aug.out
    MEM Sep.out
    MEM Dec.out
    NA2 (N America).txtWith Greenland
    MEM Jan.out
    MEM Feb.out
    MEM Jul.out
    MEM Aug.out
    MEM Sep.out
    MEM Dec.out
    NH-Land.txt
    MEM Jan.out
    MEM Feb.out
    MEM Jul.out
    MEM Aug.out
    MEM Sep.out
    MEM Dec.out
    Heat Waves in USA
    Dataset.txt
    Spectrum.out
    Moldava River Floods
    Dataset.txtCzech Republic
    Spectrum.out
    Bahamas Hurricanes
    Dataset.txt
    Spectrum.out
    Frequency.txt
    ACF.out
    HURDAT Rev. N.Atl.
    Dataset.txt
    Linear fits params.app
    Spectra:
    Named Storms.out
    Hurricanes F1-F5.out
    Major Hurricanes F3-F5.out
    USA Landfall.out
    ACE.out
    Spectral Distro..txt
    Spain Tmax & RX1
    Dataset.txt
    Histo bins.txt
    ONI.out
    Deaths due to Cold/Warm
    Dataset.txt
    Orig. Dataset.txt from table 1 in Zhao et al., 2021
    New Event
    Dataset.txt
    Spectrum.out
    New Event
    Dataset.txt
    Spectrum.out
    New Event
    Dataset.txt
    Spectrum.out

    Code
    lev18.bon (25 similar codes, levxx.bon), garda-lev.bon, garda-trend.bon, garda-histo.bon,
    sca18.bon (25 similar codes, scaxx.bon), garda-sca.bon, gardasca-trend.bon,
    rain18.bon, rain18all.bon, tifoni.bon, tifonih.bon, great-lakes.bon, great-lakes-fit.bon,
    cei.bon, cei-west.bon, cei-ne.bon, cei-nw.bon, cei-se.bon, cei-sw.bon,
    cei-spr.bon, cei-sum.bon, cei-fal.bon, cei-win.bon, cei-war.bon, cei-col.bon,
    wc-extr.bon, wc-histo.bon, wc.f, wemoi10g.bon, wemoi10gx.bon, toscana.bon, toscana200.bon, toscanah.bon, lione1.bon, lione2.bon,
    gsl.bon, global18.bon, csiro.bon,
    caspio.bon, caspio-600.bon, caspio-mod.bon, caspio-hydro.bon,
    cic11.bon, cic11h.bon, cic3.bon, cic.bon, cich.bon, cichh.bon,
    venezia4.bon, ven4-lomb.bon, detrend.bon, psmsl-110.bon, psmsl+110.bon, rosso-fm.bon,
    vx.bon, detvx.bon, vx366.bon, tx.bon,
    manto-nevoso-18.bon, manto-nevoso27.bon, moncov18.bon, moncov18ea.bon, moncov18na1.bon, moncov18na2.bon, moncov18nh.bon,
    moncov27.bon, moncov27ea.bon, moncov27na1.bon, moncov27na2.bon, moncov27nh.bon,
    moncov912.bon, moncov912ea.bon, moncov912na1.bon, moncov912na2.bon, moncov912nh.bon,
    heatw.bon, moldava.bon, wallace21.bon, wallfr.bon, wall-acf.bon,
    rev-h.bon, rev-hh1-mem.bon, rev-hh2-mem.bon, rev-hh3-mem.bon, rev-hh4-mem.bon, rev-hh5-mem.bon, max5.bon,
    tpmax.bon, tpbin.bon, oni20.bon, onibands.bon,
    causa-morte.bon, .bon,
    Page Written: December 22, 2019,        Last Updated: